Consistent access to condoms was estimated to get anywhere between 31 and 42%; females try more unlikely than just men to use condoms [six, 16]. The new frequency from unprotected sex try shown is once the highest since 70% inside the a survey that have Colombian teenagers ranging from fifteen and twenty-four over the several-day months through to the data . Is sexually productive in advance of 15, that have lowest condom have fun with intentions, and you will useless knowledge about STIs and you will safety measures is risk items to have not enough condom explore known having Colombian adolescent populations [six, sixteen, 17]. Inside good cohort investigation focused on children anywhere between 13 and you may 21 , investigators learned that sixty% of the youngsters had become intimately effective ahead of 15 years off many years, 58% did not use condoms, and you will 39% got shortage of training towards the sexual wellness.
The fresh higher frequency off pregnancies and you will STIs certainly one of Colombian adolescents ways the newest method to New Jersey singles sexual-affective studies try useless [18, 19]. Thus, way more proof of the fresh new elements underlying sexual exposure contained in this people is required to personalize interventions into particular attributes away from Colombian teens . The brand new scarce education to the sexual exposure among adolescents within the Colombia has worried about describing new sexual behaviors away from youngsters; but not, they hardly get acquainted with the fresh new systems trailing exposure behaviors playing with proven theoretic models (such TPB). Next, short shot items regarding just one academic institution otherwise geographical urban area steer clear of the generalization out of comes from this research to other parts in the nation.
The present investigation got a couple of number 1 purposes: 1) to analyze affairs on the condom have fun with (degree, perceptions, normative thinking, perception off handle, and you can purpose) and you can sexual conclusion when you look at the a big take to from Colombian teenagers having fun with new TPB; and you will 2) to analyze character from intent regarding use of condoms due to the fact a mediating representative ranging from such predecessor variables and also the choices in itself. I hypothesize there will be a lack of texture in making use of condoms and this women make use of this approach lower than boys, as revealed by the training cited a lot more than. The present studies in addition to looked for to confirm the new relationship put forward by TPB playing with mediation study.
People
This new inclusion criteria to sign up the modern investigation: (1) enjoys both its advised written consent in addition to their parents/judge tutors authored told consent accomplished, (2) being of 14 to help you 19 years old, and you may (3) attend to a college situated in Bogota otherwise Barranquilla elements. The fresh exception to this rule criteria was basically: (1) getting a low-normal invention and (2) being unable to realize and you will produce.
The latest try are consisting of 1100 teenagers anywhere between 14 and you may 19 years of age (Yards = ; SD = step 1.30). A slight most (54.4%) was in fact females. The players was basically Colombian high school students from the 9th so you can the 11th season just who analyzed in numerous Colombian academic organizations. Half dozen of those universities was indeed based in Bogota (letter = 702; 63.8%) (Main city) and seven during the Barranquilla (letter = 398; 36%) (Atlantic town). In the Bogota, four universities was indeed individual, that personal plus one combined, during Barranquilla 2 were personal and you will four was societal.
Techniques
Snowball build to make contact with stores is presented. All in all, 20 facilities had been reached initially. Incidental sampling try done in 13 Colombian informative associations found from inside the Bogota and Barranquilla, two of the metropolises having large delivery rates one of kids off 10 in order to 19 years old . Recognition towards study are offered by integrity committee out-of this new Konrad Lorenz Basis when you look at the Bogota and by the fresh new Universidad de- los angeles Costa from inside the Barranquilla. Instructional establishments were advised regarding the aim of the analysis and children out-of 14 to help you 19 yrs . old was basically invited to participate. Most of the players closed the fresh told agree mode; however, men and women throughout the decades fourteen to help you 17 while doing so exhibited adult authorization. Everything, 50 % of the fresh new informed consents were came back finalized of the moms and dads. New survey are applied when you look at the created form during the categories of smaller than 35 children. Questionnaire directors had been psychologists who have been trained to administer the brand new questionnaire and you may decided to go to the associations during school era. Involvement try volunteer and unknown, and you may professionals weren’t considering incentives of any sort.